With the 2021 change in administration in Washington, D.C., the anti-money laundering (AML) regulatory climate has already seen significant impacts. On Jan. 1, 2021, the Senate voted into law the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). Within the NDAA, the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (AMLA) became law and amends the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) for the first time in nearly two decades. The BSA, adopted in 1970, has not had a significant overhaul since the USA PATRIOT Act (commonly known as the Patriot Act) in 2001 in response to the September 11 terrorist attacks on the United States. AMLA is significant in U.S. anti-money laundering laws and priorities, and financial institutions must be prepared for the changes.